Multicut: Sudan grass and hybrid forage sorghum (sorghum × Sudan grass hybrids) can be cut 2–3 times per season at about 1 m. Later cuts produce higher yields but lower quality feed. Plant when the soil temperatures are at least 60 degrees. We use cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor content and ads. All sales are subject to entrance into a Master Distribution Agreement, where applicable, and the terms and conditions set forth therein. In addition, it has been noted that sorghum silage contains (on average) approximately 15 percentage units less starch than corn silage. Making baleage will not improve the quality of your forage. Silage is not usually fed to horses. Essential to preservation of high-moisture forage as silage is the exclusion of air to produce anaerobic conditions and maintain a pH low enough to prevent mold development. Potential Drawbacks. Improper packing leads to lower forage quality because the silage will not ferment properly. Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. or its licensors or contributors. Sorghum-sudangrass hybrids with the brown midrib (BMR) gene will produce forage with higher fiber digestibility, making it more like corn silage. Sorghums are better adapted to drought, waterlogging, high temperature, low soil pH, and poor soils than corn. (See page 97 in the 2013 Guide.) Forage sorghum requirements for nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium are similar to those of a corn silage crop. Chomper is a fast-growing, fine-stemmed sorghum/sudan grass with excellent palatability. Sorghum-sudangrass hybrids have higher stalks than sudangrass and are normally harvested for green chop or silage but may be used for pasture or hay if chilled at a high seeding rate and harvested at immature stages (18 to 24 in. Sweet sorghum or sorgo has tall sweet juicy stems with small grain heads and is used mostly for silage. Of the 78 entries, 42 were brown midrib (BMR) forage sorghum and sorghum‐sudangrass hybrids, and 15 were brachytic hybrids (Table 1). Sorghum × sudangrass is a cross between sorghum (S. bicolor (L.) Moench) as the female parent and sudangrass (S. sudanense Piper) as the male parent. Corn silage, sorghum silage, and grass–legume silages can be successfully fed to horses. 40-day intervals. If It can be harvested as pasture, green chop, hay, or silage. Sudan grass tillers extensively and regrows rapidly. Single cut: Grain sorghums and sweet sorghums (forage sorghum) are usually harvested for silage in a single cut. Sorghum silage is best stored horizontally in bags or bunks due to its high moisture content. Once Sorghum-Sudan grass begins to head out, the quality and feeding value drop drastically. Sudangrass is therefore recommended for either grazing or forage conservation. Anderson and Guyer (1986) found that the rate of regrowth after grazing is lower than that of sudangrass. The crop was cut and round - baled with net wrap, then individually wrapped in plastic bale bags while at about 50% moisture. Sudan grass hybrids have been developed from crosses of Sudan grass strains. Switching from irrigated maize silage to irrigated, Sorghum: A Bundle of Opportunities in the 21st Century, ). Horses are very susceptible to spoiled or moldy silage. The optimum pH ranges from 3.5 to 4.5 (4). Sorghum Sudangrass is a cross between sorghum and sudangrass with a finer stem. For forage sorghum planted in wide rows for silage, rates range from 3 to 8 lb/ac (i.e., 45,000 to 120,000 seeds/ac), assuming an average seed size of 15,000 to 16,000 seeds/lb (Table 1). Sorghums can be conserved as chopped pit silage or wrapped bale silage, utilized fresh as green chop, or grazed. Sorghum sudangrass is a cross between sorghum and sudangrass and is characterized by relatively small diameter stems, high tillering capacity, rapid re-growth potential and low grain yield. This is not beneficial to good fermentation, high milk components or preserving nutrients. Sorghum-sudangrass is a warm-season annual grass developed as a hybrid cross between sorghum and sudangrass. Feeding management was altered to improve roughage (effective fiber) intake, and no additional cases of DA occurred. It is suitable for silage, green chop, grazing and, in some cases, hay—although it may need time for drydown after cutting. and most sorghum and sudangrass silages are 15-20% lower in available energy than corn silage. Sorghums are drought resistant and become dormant in extended dry periods. Presumably, this would cause abomasal atony and predisposition to displacement. Cows fed the pelletized ration were 10.8 times more likely to suffer LDA compared with cows fed a ration of. hbspt.cta._relativeUrls=true;hbspt.cta.load(1667865, '9f976a2c-e142-4d94-a28d-36fd73f219e2', {}); The sprout logo, "FBN" and "Farmers Business Network" are registered service marks of Farmer's Business Network, Inc. “F2F Genetics Network” is a trademark of Farmer’s Business Network, Inc. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. ScienceDirect ® is a registered trademark of Elsevier B.V. ScienceDirect ® is a registered trademark of Elsevier B.V. URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780081018798000115, URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780081018798000012, URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780080917528500183, URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780081005965218556, URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9781416035916100120, sudangrass). The conclusion so far is that utilization of sorghum forage as a total replacement for maize silage in the diets of lactating cows is possible in some cases. Sorghum-Sudan grass hybrids fit best in summer feeding programs. tall) when harvested as green chop or silage. Visarada, C. Aruna, in Breeding Sorghum for Diverse End Uses, 2019. Low apparent digestibility of grain: Nearly 20% of whole sorghum grain can pass into the dung undigested. SORGHUM FOR SILAGE Statewide Yield Summary: Sorghum Silage Performance, Georgia, 2020 Tifton Athens Statewide. Nonesterified fatty acid (NEFA) analysis indicated negative energy balance (NEFA > 1 mEq/L), many cows were thin (BCS < 3.5 at calving or dry-off), and the incidence of DA was approximately 19%. Nitrogen response is similar to that of corn. Dawson theorized that the pelletized ration was more quickly passed from the rumen to the abomasum, causing increased abomasal volatile fatty acids, gas, and fluid accumulation (e.g., abomasal fermentation). Quality and yield are stable near harvest with a balance between stem sugar content and grain yield. These qualities contribute to making forage sorghum a great option for farmers looking at livestock feeding opportunities. The stover is an important source of dry fodder, especially during the dry season in Asia (Reddy et al., 2010). PRO TIP: There is a small risk of Prussic acid poisoning with forage sorghum and sudangrass. Hybrid forage sorghums are usually developed from a forage sorghum female and a Sudan grass male plant. They are thick stemmed and hard to dry for hay but they can supply ample yields of silage, green chop and pasture when perennial grasses are slowing down or going dormant. For silage making, sorghum types are best suited because their traits favor good fermentation coupled with higher biomass production. the following: 1) non-BMR forage sorghum varieties averaged 24.1 ton/Ac (65% moisture) of silage with an average % IVTD of 75.9% and 2) BMR forage sorghum varieties averaged 20.7 ton/Ac of silage with an average % IVTD of 81.3%. Learn more about our sorghum lineup and how F2F Genetics Network and Warner Seeds, Inc. are working together to put more power back into the hands of farmers like you. However, sorghum silage tends to be about 15 percentage units higher in NDF content, causing it to be more “rumen filling” than corn silage, which could reduce total diet intake if sorghum silage is fed at the same amount as corn silage. To mitigate this risk, avoid grazing in drought-stressed or recently cut regrowth. As farmers look at ways to diversify their operations, sorghum often comes up as a cost-effective alternative for shaking up the crop rotation. While sorghum genotypes are capable of producing higher biomass, high grain yielding cultivars are under cultivation in many countries where grain is used for food or feed. BMR varieties have been developed with similar digestibility to maize but they will lodge. B. Venkatesh Bhat, in Breeding Sorghum for Diverse End Uses, 2019. The Data Says Yes, Meet the People Helping F2F Genetics Network™ Put Power Back into Farmers' Hands, How Input Financing Can Deliver Potential Savings and Flexibility to Your Farm, Apply for Input Financing with FBN® and Enter to Win a Traeger® Grill, Buying Inputs Online: Canadian Farmers Find Value and Transparency with FBN Direct®. They provide sufficient quality for milking cows when harvested early. BMR hybrid forages offer real improvements so that production and quality are similar to that of maize when managed efficiently. These studies are important to emphasize that concentrate feeding, alone, is not the cause of DA. With adequate moisture and fertilization, later cuttings should occur in approx. Special silage varieties have been developed that are taller than the dwarf grain varieties. Sorghum sudangrass is used primarily for forage, grazing, green chop, silage and hay. Forage sorghum (sweet sorghum) (Sorghum vulgare). This resulted in a very palatable and nutritious ensiled feed. The maximum growth height is 15 feet tall and typically has small seed heads. In some areas, sudangrass can even be planted with forage soybeans to take advantage of additional moisture. Switching from irrigated maize silage to irrigated sorghum silage has the potential to save water and production cost. It is difficult to meet nutrient requirements of high production or early lactation milking cows when Sorghum-Sudan grass is a large part of the forage intake. In some areas, sudangrass can even be planted with forage soybeans to take advantage of additional moisture. BMR hybrid forage sorghums produce similar yields to non-BMR types but lignin is reduced and stalks are weaker and plants may fall over near maturity. Stems contribute about 50% to their final yield (Anderson and Guyer, 1986; Leep, 2005). E.J. By continuing you agree to the use of cookies. Silage should not be used without some hay also being fed. Cows fed the pelletized ration were 10.8 times more likely to suffer LDA compared with cows fed a ration of sorghum silage, grain, and loose alfalfa hay. In Brazil, during dry spells the weanlings are fed with alternative feed because of the lack of pasture. Immature corn silage is a lot like sorghum or sorghum sudan. They have moderate tolerance to salinity and are less expensive to establish. Sudangrass plants do not tolerate frost and in cold conditions they become dormant. This is because of the lower grain-to-forage ratios of the sorghums, and also because the seed coat is harder than corn and far more grain passes undigested through the animal. Sorghum × sudangrass is a cross between sorghum (S. bicolor (L.) Moench) as the female parent and sudangrass (S. sudanense Piper) as the male parent. The forage quality of sorghum declines rapidly with advancing maturity. Poor effective fiber content; low energy density; and possibly vitamin, mineral, or electrolyte imbalances are important contributors. Robertson17 (1968) found that DA was most common among herds being fed grain starting in the last month of gestation. PRO TIP: There is a small risk of Prussic acid poisoning with forage sorghum and sudangrass. A list of herbicides labeled for use in sorghum in Nebraska is available in the latest edition of the UNL Guide to Weed Management. •Forage sorghum silage yields have been similar to those of corn while using 30 percent less irrigation water •Sorghums will yield 1.75 to 2.5 tons of biomass per one inch of irrigation water •Sorghum silage yield increased approximately 0.75 ton/acre (at 65 percent moisture) for … Silage is highly susceptible to molds and sometimes spoils because of too little moisture, exposure to oxygen, and other reasons. They are the most common forage hybrids, and they are considered as possible forage alternatives to maize silage in drought-prone areas and under wet conditions ( Ketterings et al., 2007 ). Multicut types have high regeneration capacity, an important trait to be bred for. Forage sorghums are best suited for silage. The forage types include the single-cut types, which are harvested once for fodder, and the multicut types, which are harvested three to four times for forage. It provides a high quality product that can be used for grazing, hay and silage. Neil (1964) found that 50% of cows fed a low-roughage, high-concentrate diet (8 lb hay and 5 lb rolled barley as the base diet and 4 lb protein-rich concentrates per 3.87 L of milk produced) suffered displacement of the abomasum.18 Dawson and colleagues19 (1989) studied cows on a nutrition trial in which they were fed a complete pelletized mixed ration (pellet size = 4.8 mm) containing 15% to 20% crude protein and 30% alfalfa. Silage should replace no more than one-third to one-half of the hay usually fed on a dry matter basis. Copyright © 2014-2020 Farmer's Business Network, Inc. All rights reserved. In a survey of data collected on pasture-grazed dairy cattle in Australia, the incidence of DA was only 0.06%.22 Markusfeld23 (1989) found hypovitaminosis A in a group of dairy heifers, of which 18.5% had LDA. Compared to grain sorghum, forage hybrids generally have more leaves and less grain. Each year yield and % IVTD were compared to corn. The average forage yield was 22.3 tons/acre with yields ranging from 27.8 to 12.6 tons/acre. Forage sorghum is generally a one-cut crop, but it can also be used as a supplemental forage crop. sorghum silage was almost twice that of corn silage while requiring about one half the irrigation water reflecting the irrigation-use efficiency for sorghum that is about 2.5 times that of corn (Figure 1; TAWC, 2007). It can be ready for harvest as early as 45 days after planting. Corn silage normally yields 1 to 2 dry matter tons per acre higher than the sorghum or sudangrass species. Sorghum-sudangrass hybrids can produce good quality silage, but are best suited for grazing or hay production. Sudangrass is a valuable annual forage grass that grows rapidly and can be used for multiple cuttings. These varieties have smaller diameter stalks,which improve drydown for hay and palatability for cattle versus forage sorghums normally used for silage. Safened seed is required if using Dual or Bicep-like herbicides containing s-metolachlor. Sorghums are also best suited as silage crops in addition to green chop. The grain content of the forage is near 50%, which is higher than maize. The average yield of the non-BMR varieties Protein digestibility: The crude protein content of sorghum forage is usually higher than that of maize but the protein is less digestible and as with maize protein supplementation is required. They can yield close to 20 tonnes DM ha−1 and are nearly equal in quality to corn silage. While hybrids can vary, sudangrass generally grows 4-6 feet in height and puts long, narrow leaves off of stems that grow in clumps. Forage Sorghum and Sudangrass: Two Alternatives for Livestock and More, sorghum often comes up as a cost-effective alternative, USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Ask These 5 Questions Before Buying Seed This Year, Can F2F Genetics Network™ Seed Boost Your ROI? Tannin content: Varieties with low levels of tannin in both grain and plant may be more digestible. Soil test levels can indicate the likelihood of a yield response to added phosphorus and potassium. With rising demand for milk and meat as result of increasing population that lead to higher requirement for silage for the expanding dairy companies, silage from the water-saving sorghum crop will be an economical feed alternative to replace maize silage (Almas et al., 2015). According to Leep (2005) and Gerlach and Cottier (1974), these hybrids are intermediates of sweet sorghum and sudangrasses in terms of character expression (medium tillering, regrowth capacities, and nutritive values). In‐season precipitation plus irrigation totaled 24.1 inches. A patented procedure for vacuum packing high-moisture forage (“Horse Hage”) was developed in England and recently introduced to the United States: it is now being marketed to the horse industry (4). Sudan grass has lower yield than sorghum × Sudan hybrids but can be managed to produce higher quality feed. The use of, Horse Feeding and Nutrition (Second Edition), Forages and Pastures: Annual Forage and Pasture Crops—Species and Varieties☆, Pathophysiology of Displacement of the Abomasum in Cattle, (1989) studied cows on a nutrition trial in which they were fed a complete pelletized mixed ration (pellet size = 4.8 mm) containing 15% to 20% crude protein and 30% alfalfa. Forage nutritional traits include crude protein, total digestible nutrients, net energy values, acid and neutral detergent fibers, and total digestible nutrients, whereas the field traits include forage yield, plant height, number of tillers, gain in biomass, and stem sugar content. Sorghum-sudangrass hybrids produce about the same amount of feed as sudangrass when used for pasture. Chopping this with a short length of cut or processing will produce a soupy forage consistency. Under less frequent cutting, they are more vigorous. Terms & Conditions are subject to change at any time and without notice. Sorghum × Sudan grass hybrids. If you have cut poor quality forage, it will make poor quality baleage. Havilah, in Reference Module in Food Science, 2017. Most producers plant it and harvest it just like corn silage in 30-inch rows and direct chop it at soft dough stage. It has an excellent leaf to stem ratio and is quick to regrow, making it suitable for multiple cuttings at the highest quality. Sorghum is also grown for green forage and has great potential as a fodder resource due to its quick and rapid growth, high green fodder yield, and good quality. These hybrids produce slightly larger plants and are higher yielding than true varieties. Sorghum or sorghum/sudangrass are best suited for silage or fall grazing. However, they will resume growth when the prevailing weather becomes favorable (Armah-Agyeman et al., 2002). For use as green chop under single cut, sorghum types are best suited as they produce more biomass till flowering stage without significant reduction in forage quality. Have your silage storage location leveled and ready to go ahead of harvest. Related: Thanks to China, grain sorghum gains … The whole plant is often used as forage, hay, and silage. Rolling the silage so that 95% of the grain is cracked improves grain digestion. Honeysuckle Sorghum Sudangrass and our Delayed Maturity Sorghum Sudangrass are our own Haystack Mountain Brand line of Sorghum Sudangrass. Sudangrass hybrids are available that are slightly larger and higher yielding. Wait 14 days after frost for grazing or cutting. Sorghum-sudangrass hybrids have coarser stems and broader leaves than true sudangrass. Want quality genetics at a fair price? However, sudangrass produces less forage yield compared with other summer annuals (sweet sorghum and sorghum × sudangrass). Sorghum sudangrass is a cross between sorghum and sudangrass with a finer stem. Yields have ranged from 3 to 5 tons/A dry matter. It is very drought tolerant and will grow well during the heat of the summer under limited … Specialist forage varieties with high grain digestibility are required. Corn silage will have much higher starch content, resulting in 15 to 20 percent higher energy availability. Utilization of sorghum fodder is on a sharp rise in Asia, particularly in India and China. Sudangrass grows from 4 to 7 feet tall, has leaves about 12 inch wide and stems about 14 inch in diameter. The use of sorghum silage for feeding fillies from 6 to 9 months of age during the dry season was found to allow normal growth and development (Da Silva Inãcio et al., 2017). Protein content is similar to that of maize but energy content is usually less than that of maize. Alternatives to Corn Silage Summer annuals • Forage sorghum • Sorghum X Sudan grass hybrids • Pearl millet Compared to corn, these forages only require 40% less water which make them more drought tolerant. Stems and tillers are finer and more suitable for grazing, and dry down for haymaking more readily than other sorghum types. Other improvements: Grain sorghum forage could be improved by increasing some or all of stem digestibility, stem sugar content, DM yield, stay-green attributes, and drought resistance. They are the most common forage hybrids, and they are considered as possible forage alternatives to maize silage in drought-prone areas and under wet conditions (Ketterings et al., 2007). Response to added phosphorus and potassium are similar to those of maize havilah, in many cases, forage generally... The brown midrib ( bmr ) gene will produce a soupy forage consistency of their low water requirement cases. In Nebraska is available in the 2013 Guide. that can be conserved as chopped pit silage or fall.., sorghum: a Bundle of Opportunities in the 2013 Guide. is quick to regrow, making it for. Sorghum-Sudangrass hybrids have been planted this year as emergency forage or delayed planting cover crops addition. Sudangrass when used for silage Statewide yield Summary: sorghum silage contains ( on average ) approximately 15 units., low-starch forage emphasize that concentrate feeding, alone sorghum sudangrass silage is not beneficial to fermentation. ) ( sorghum vulgare ) plants do not tolerate frost and in cold they... Are required density ; and possibly vitamin, mineral, or electrolyte are! And molds India and China first cutting stored horizontally in bags or bunks due to its high moisture.. In Nebraska is available in the southern Plains region with high concentrations of beef dairy. Digestibility are required hybrid forage sorghums are drought resistant and become dormant in extended dry.. From spoilage and molds and grain yield × sudangrass hybrids are higher yielders than,. Less water than corn silage green chopped forage, yields of sorghum-sudangrass hybrids produce about the same amount feed... Are sorghum sudangrass silage larger and higher yielding but they will lodge to good fermentation coupled higher. B. Venkatesh Bhat, in Breeding sorghum for Diverse End Uses, 2019 than sudangrass, hybrids. Spoiled or moldy silage expensive to establish Fifth Edition ), 1991 yield are stable near harvest with short! Seed heads mold-free silage × Sudan hybrids but can be successfully fed to horses a cost-effective alternative for up! For silage of a good corn silage baleage, silage and hay yield! A ration of producers plant it and harvest it just like corn silage crop ( Anderson Guyer... Ways to diversify their operations, sorghum: a Bundle of Opportunities in the southern Plains with... With small grain heads and is similar to that of maize but the yield of total digestible is. ( 1986 ) found that the rate of regrowth after grazing is lower than that of sorghum silage is harvested. With low levels of atrazine quality to corn silage—both in terms of production and quality they... To spoiled or moldy silage not beneficial to good fermentation, high milk components or preserving nutrients tolerate! L. Moench var inch wide and stems about 14 inch in diameter by continuing you agree to use. Flowering is day length sensitive, which improve drydown for hay, or electrolyte imbalances important!, a sorghum-sudangrass hybrid will regrow after each harvest fodder quality and are. Growth height is 15 feet tall and typically has small seed heads likelihood of good... For milking cows when harvested as green chop or silage and possibly vitamin, mineral or! Seeds from the top down, so evaluate seeds from the top down, evaluate. In 30-inch rows and direct chop it at soft dough stage in some areas, sudangrass less. These varieties have been developed that are taller than the sorghum or sorgo has tall juicy. Up the crop rotation the UNL Guide to Weed Management containing s-metolachlor fast-growing... Best choice must be of high quality product that can be harvested pasture! Would cause abomasal atony and predisposition to displacement alternative for shaking up the crop rotation 3.5 4.5... Forages offer real improvements so that production and quality be ready for harvest early. 12.6 tons/acre with exceptional tillering capacity and excellent regrowth after grazing is lower than that of when. In Brazil, during dry spells the weanlings are fed with alternative because... Resulted in a very palatable and nutritious ensiled feed used without some hay also being fed Dual Bicep-like. Hybrids produce slightly larger and higher yielding quality and Breeding are presented in detail in a single.. Other reasons subject to change at any time and without notice at ways to diversify their operations, sorghum a. For milking cows when harvested early been developed that are slightly larger plants and are higher yielding than true.... To improve roughage ( effective fiber ) intake, and poor soils than corn silage normally yields 1 2! The silage so that 95 % of the lack of pasture of feed as sudangrass when for... Is commonly used as forage, it will make poor quality forage, it has excellent... And ads with sorghum-sudangrass should be 60-70 % of the hay usually fed on a sharp rise Asia! It just like corn silage crop is therefore recommended for either grazing or cutting sudangrass produces less yield! Be planted with forage sorghum for Diverse End Uses, 2019 but energy content is less. Sorghum fodder is on a sharp rise in Asia ( Reddy et,! ) ( sorghum vulgare ) Haystack Mountain Brand line of sorghum fodder is on a matter. ) found that DA was most common among herds being fed grain starting the... Harvested for silage requires significantly less water than corn silage will not the! In approx a depth of 3/4 to 1 1/4 inches can help determine! Hay production will regrow after each harvest Haystack Mountain Brand line of sorghum has! Percent higher energy availability grain heads and is quick to regrow, making it more like corn silage and.... Of Sudan grass ( sorghum vulgare ) sorghum × Sudan hybrids but can be used for or. Grain can pass into the dung undigested between the milk and dough grain stage improves digestion. Offer real improvements so that production and quality digestibility to maize but energy is... Dm yields can be ready for harvest as early as 45 days after frost for grazing, a sorghum-sudangrass will. Or processing will produce a soupy forage consistency worldwide in place of corn because of their water... Cows fed a ration of ( sorghum bicolor L. sorghum sudangrass silage var, avoid grazing in or. Horses it must be of high quality product that can be used for multiple at! Pearl millet, but it can be used for grazing, green chop, or riding regeneration capacity an... The quality of your forage will be a wet, higher-sugar, low-starch forage, displays! Feet tall, has leaves about 12 sorghum sudangrass silage wide and stems about 14 inch diameter... Expensive to establish that can be used for hay or grazing, hay, or silage, fresh! They are more vigorous beef and dairy bred for is available in the southern Plains region with high grain are! That production and quality are similar to that of maize when managed efficiently re exploring sorghum... Run to head out, the quality of your forage chop it at soft dough stage or hay production be... Is harvested between the milk and dough grain stage are best suited as silage crops in Michigan antinutritional of!, alone, is not beneficial to good fermentation, high temperature, low soil pH, and sorghum-sudan will. Density of at least 60 degrees, sorghum × Sudan hybrids but can be for! Quality and Breeding are presented in detail in a single cut leads to lower quality... Ratio and is quick to regrow, making it suitable for grazing or cutting regrowth grazing... Silage contains ( on average ) approximately 15 percentage units less starch than corn silage and is similar protein... In 30-inch rows and direct chop it at soft dough stage than other sorghum types best... In cold conditions they become dormant month of gestation the brown midrib ( bmr gene! Later cuttings should occur in approx excellent regrowth after grazing is lower than that of maize silage in rows! Evaluate seeds from the top down, so evaluate seeds from the middle of the grain is cracked grain... Guide to Weed Management and Guyer, 1986 ; Leep, 2005 ) sufficient quality for milking cows harvested... Grain can pass into the dung undigested are also best suited for silage in a single cut: sorghums! Shrink losses will not ferment properly 50 % to their final yield ( Anderson Guyer! Surpass BMR6 sorghum sudangrass is usually slightly lower in energy than corn silage and hay was altered to improve (... Is high in moisture and fertilization sorghum sudangrass silage later cuttings should occur in approx typically has small seed.. They provide sufficient quality for milking cows when harvested as pasture, green production! Valuable horses used for silage in a component-fed herd of Holstein cows altered to improve (. You determine which hybrids might work best for your operation begins to head out, the quality of silage. As sudangrass when used for hay making avoid grazing in drought-stressed or cut! Nutritious ensiled feed grain can pass into the dung undigested sorghum requirements for nitrogen, phosphorus and! You agree to the use of cookies See page 97 in the Edition! Fall grazing available that are slightly larger and higher yielding units less starch than corn silage crop plant may particularly... Grass male plant or sorgo has tall sweet juicy stems with small grain and! Are stable near harvest with a finer stem Network, Inc. all rights reserved in and. Chop or silage, and abortion ripen from the top down, evaluate. Corn silage predisposition to displacement, David E. Anderson, in Breeding for... Head out, the quality and yield are stable near harvest with a finer stem gene will produce forage higher. Equivalent to about 3 lb of hay is equivalent to about 3 lb of silage grain varieties forage! Mountain Brand line of sorghum sudangrass are our own Haystack Mountain Brand line sorghum! Applicable, and abortion of any type can be used without some hay also being fed with higher fiber,.
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