Depending on your area of study and specific topic, you will need to research the methodologies that are generally used to conduct this kind of research. Most of the scientific or quantitative research use positivism as a conceptual framework for research. qualitative and quantitative research paradigm. Therefore, the use of right methodology is crucial to reach to the right solution. The article starts with a brief description of the four components of a research paradigm: ontology, epistemology, methodology, and methods. Realism, subjectivism and the ‘paradigm wars’ Now we have defined quantitative research, it is a good idea to compare it with qualitative research, to which it is usually put in opposition. A paradigm is essentially a worldview, a whole framework of beliefs, values and methods within which research takes place. The results are derived using statistical, mathematical, or computational techniques. Quantitative Research is used to quantify the problem by way of generating numerical data or data that can be transformed into usable statistics. The methodology adopted by quantitative research is mostly experimental with focus on hypothesis testing. During the 1980s, many quantitative and qualitative … The ontology in a quantitative research is a true reality that exists in only one form. Foundations of quantitative research methods 1.2.1. aspects of research paradigms that researchers should understand well to be able to address this concept adequately in their research proposals. 14,385 Views, Quantitative and qualitative paradigms of research form two different ways of looking at the world’s phenomenon. Most of the scientific or quantitative research use positivism as a conceptual framework for research. “A paradigm is a shared world view that represents the beliefs, and values in a discipline and that guides how problems are solved, (Schwandt, 2001).”. The answers to the research questions can be solv… In each research paradigm there are some epistemology the researcher can choose one that suits the research question. Tags qualitative paradigms qualitative versus quantitative paradigms quantiative paradigms, Subjectivism is a word that has many different meanings. Therefore such studies are mostly conducted in laboratories. A paradigm is essentially a worldview, a whole framework of beliefs, values and methods within which research takes place. major research paradigms (quantitative, qualitative, and mixed) would be appropriate to use. Quantitative research always follows positivist approach because positivists believe in the empirical hypothesis testing. Quantitative research is the application of quantitative research techniques while carrying out the research process. Authors; Authors and affiliations; Bartosz Sławecki; Chapter. Quantitative research paradigm gained prominence due to its ease to adopt to standard ways to conduct the research. And, this methodology can be quantitative, qualitative, or mixed method. Quantitative research is deductive and based on questions/hypothesis of existing theory and knowledge. The quantitative research paradigm dominated the scientific research until late 20th century. June 18, 2019  =  It consists of experiments, survey techniques, and observation. The following three components of a research paradigm define whether a problem fits quantitative approach to solve problems or qualitative approach. on 08 Dec, 2018. Qualitative research paradigm was dominated by the constructivist approach to solve the problems. Quantitative research involves experiments, surveys, testing, and structured content analysis, interviews, and observation. [CDATA[> Quantitative and Qualitative Paradigms of Research. This quantitative focus requires sufficient sample size and power to detect meaningful effect sizes based on appropriate statistical tests. 4.2 Research Paradigm According to TerreBlanche and Durrheim (1999), the research process has three major dimensions: ontology1, epistemology2 and methodology 3. Quantitative research is likely to be dominated by the increasing availability of ‘big data’, an important recent technological and social innovation offering exciting research possibilities. Realism, subjectivism and the ‘paradigm wars’ Now we have defined quantitative research, it is a good idea to compare it with qualitative research, to which it is usually put in opposition. It is used to quantify attitudes, opinions, behaviors, and other defined variables – and generalize results from a larger sample population. Quantitative research is the opposite of qualitative research, which involves collecting and analyzing non-numerical data (e.g. It typically involves the construction of questionnaires and scales. on 12 Dec, 2018, This content belongs to the Manuscript Writing Stage. [CDATA[// > On the other hand, interpretivism or post-positivism present the solution to a social reality. They argue that every research should be gen… //-->