Nellie Stevens Hollies thrive on neglect. Skip to the beginning of the images gallery. Moderate growth to 6 to 8 ft. tall and 4 to 6 ft. wide. Scientific Name: Quercus lyrata 'Howler', Overcup Oak, Redstone 'Streetspire' English Oak, Quercus robur 'JFS-KW1QX' Abies concolor 'Blue Cloak', Concolor Fir, White Fir, Colorado Fir. In the fall, clusters of bright red berries decorate the foliage. Mary Keim / Flickr / CC By 2.0. Asexual reproduction of plants protected by the Plant Patent Act is prohibited during the life of the patent. Wrens, GA. 7G / 14" Login Req'd : TN Center Hill Nursery. It will grow in both dry and swampy soil, but grows slowly. SKU. Cedar Waxwings will strip the trees of fruit if they are not already bare during their northward migration. It can grow well in sandy soils, leading to another of the plant's common names—sand holly.Bright red fruits are produced in the fall, though they tend to fall off easily, which makes them less visually interesting in the winter. Related Articles. The flower stem is hairy with a minute bract at base. Hollies (Ilex spp.) Use in mass plantings or as a hedge to add interest to the landscape. [5] With Ilex cassine it is a parent of the hybrid Ilex × attenuata, which has ornamental cultivars.[13]. For a tidy, neat appearance, shear annually to shape. It has dark green foliage which emerges chartreuse in spring. [3][6][7], A ratio of three female plants to one male plant is required for ideal fruit production. American holly tea does not contain caffeine. The tree also forms a thick canopy which offers protection for birds from predators and storms. East Palatka holly grows 35 to 40 feet tall, according to the University of Florida, and is a hybrid of Ilex cassine -- the Dahoon holly -- and Ilex opaca, American holly. Like all hollies, it is dioecious, with separate male and female plants; only female plants produce the characteristic red berries. In the fall, clusters of bright red berries decorate the foliage. Smithville, TN. Planting Holly Shrubs. Holly ‘Scarlet’s Peak’ Ilex ‘Scarlet’s Peak’ PP20581 This unique holly grows tall and slim to an average 20 ft. tall by 3 ft. wide. Scientific Name: Ilex 'Magland' Oakland. [clarification needed] The sap is watery, and contains a bitter substance used as an herbal tonic. Plant Oak Leaf holly where it will have plenty of room to spread, avoiding flowerbeds or other foundation plantings. Your climate might be too cold for this plant: Needs regular watering - weekly, or more often in extreme heat. This hybrid is a conical evergreen shrub or small tree that grows over time to 12-25 tall or more, unless pruned shorter. Simply plant the saplings acquired from The Tree Center 5 to 6 feet apart in a single row to develop a dense privacy screen. The custom is followed in North America, and holly and mistletoe are widely used for decoration of homes and churches. Italian Oak, Quercus frainetto 'Forest Green' • Water before planting • Plant in full sun to part shade • Dig hole 2X the width of pot • Plant 1-2″ above ground soil level, backfill hole with soil Width: 8 to 15 Ft. Bloom Time: Spring Bloom: White Sun: Full sun to part shade Water: Medium The ultimate insiders’ guide to Southern culture, recipes, travel, and events. Introduction: American holly is a broad-leaf evergreen with a beautiful shape, but with a variety of insect and disease problems.The tree offers clusters of red berries that persist throughout fall and winter. - This upright growing holly has leaves that are bronze to burgundy as they emerge in spring and retain this coloration for a couple of weeks in early spring. Common Name: Holly, Oakland™ Scientific Name: Ilex hybrid 'Magland' Zone: 6 to 9 Height: 12 to 20Ft. Songbirds including thrushes, mockingbirds, catbirds, bluebirds and thrashers, as well as some gamebirds and mammals frequently feed on the berries. The pistil on female flowers has a superior ovary, four-celled, rudimentary in staminate flowers; style wanting, stigma sessile, four-lobed; ovules one or two in each cell. [8], Ilex opaca typically grows as an understory tree in moist forests of the east-central, southeastern, and south-central United States. It has outstanding potential as a standalone specimen or massed with others of its kind in a glorious hedge. The leaves are alternate, 5–7.5 cm (2.0–3.0 in) long and 2–4 cm (0.79–1.57 in) wide, stiff, yellow green and dull matte to sub-shiny above (distinctly less glossy than the otherwise fairly similar European holly Ilex aquifolium[5]), often pale yellow beneath; the edges are curved into several sharp, spike-like points, and a wedge-shaped base and acute apex; the midrib is prominent and depressed, the primary veins conspicuous; the petiole is short, stout, grooved, thickened at base, with a pair of minute stipules. These Holly shrubs are somewhat drought resistant, meaning the Holly can survive short dry spells. Holly is a popular winter Christmas and holiday season decoration. How to Transplant Shrubs. It is moderately salt tolerant. JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. Packed with recipes, decorating tips, entertaining ideas, and travel guides, we guarantee to deliver the best of … Ilex hybrid ‘MAGDEN’ PP30451. Typically, its trunk diameter reaches 50 cm (20 in), sometimes up to 120 cm (47 in). The Oakland™ Oak Leaf Holly Tree is a new and exciting variety of holly that has unique foliage and a dense, pyramidal form. The foliage of Oak Leaf holly may yellow slightly after a cold snap, but the plant recovers quickly without lasting damage. ... Holly 'Oakland' Interior Live Oak, Quercus wislizenii. According to Oak Leaf holly information, it was originally patented under the name ‘Conaf’ but the name was changed for marketing purposes. Brilliant red berries in winter contrast brightly against the evergreen leaves. Genus name comes from the Latin name Quercus ilex for holm oak in reference to the foliage similarities (holm oak and many of the shrubs in the genus Ilex have evergreen leaves). It has a density of 0.58 to 0.64. They are ideal for woodland gardens, as specimens, as hedges, or in rock gardens, depending on the species. [9]The ideal yearly precipitation average for the species ranges from 102 cm to 165 cm. It can also be dyed and used as a substitute for ebony. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. are favorite landscape trees appreciated for their conical shape, wavy leaves and red berries. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. arenicola, or scrub holly, is found as a shrub component in xeric scrub habitats of the Florida peninsula. The European holly is smaller than the American holly, but closely resembles the American holly. It is found in sparse numbers in the northern part of its range from Cape Cod, Massachusetts, south to northern New Jersey (including southern Connecticut and southeastern New York). [10], The flowers are pollinated by insects, including bees, wasps, ants, and night-flying moths. The Oakland Holly from the Southern Living Plant Collection is perfect for adding some reliable structure to your landscape! The evergreen leaves are a semi-glossy rich green and formed somewhat like an oak leaf, rather than like a traditional holly leaf. It is commonly called topel holly, although some of the named cultivars thereunder have different common … Dense, evergreen shrub with dark lustrous green, deeply serrated leaves that are set along dark stems. [15], 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-1.RLTS.T20680285A20694821.en, Southern Research Station (www.srs.fs.fed.us), "American holly (Ilex opaca) - Climate Change Atlas", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ilex_opaca&oldid=994866040, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from December 2017, Articles lacking reliable references from December 2017, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 17 December 2020, at 23:07. Full sun. The fruit is a small red drupe 6–12 mm diameter containing four seeds; it is often persistent into winter. One male can pollenize several females. The leaves of both species are similar in outline and toothed and bristled very much the same way, but the leaves are brighter in the American holly and larger. Common Name(s): Burford Holly; Phonetic Spelling EYE-leks kor-NOO-tuh Description. Oak Leaf holly (Ilex x “Conaf”) is a hybrid in the Red Holly series. Reaches 6 to 8 feet tall and 4 to 6 feet wide. Inconspicuous; prized for foliage and ornamental berries. The best time for planting holly shrubs is fall, although spring is also suitable depending on your particular region. The names are deceptive, as ‘Golden King’ is actually the female plant while ‘Golden Queen’ is the male. The leaves remain on the branches for two to three years, finally falling in the spring when pushed off by growing buds.[3][6][7]. The berries are reputedly poisonous to humans, but are important survival food for birds, who will eat the berries after other food sources are exhausted. Coosa Tree & Shrub Farm, LLC is located on 150 acres next to the Tallaseehatchee Creek near Childersburg, AL.We produce over 100 varieties of premium field-grown ornamental trees, shade trees, evergreen trees, and shrubs. This evergreen grows in a naturally rigid, upright structure.Additionally, its leaves are oak-shaped and dark green, outlined with a light green edge.. The branchlets are stout, green at first and covered with rusty down, later smooth and brown. During fall, large red berries pop against the Oak Holly’s emerald green foliage, creating an alluring winter show. By: Carmen Johnston | March 2, 2020. Ilex x attenuata is a natural hybrid originally found growing in the wild in Florida in 1924. Packed with recipes, decorating tips, entertaining ideas, and travel guides, we guarantee to deliver the best of … The branches are short and slender. 1629. [3][7], Leaves from the American holly can be used to make a tea-like beverage. It features an abundance of magnificent red berries from mid fall to late winter. Spacing: At least 9' apart for gaps in between plants . The winter buds are brown, short, obtuse or acute. Carolina holly is one of the deciduous species of holly. The roots are thick and fleshy. [12][unreliable source? It is recommended for zones 7 and south. Eagleston Holly is primarily grown for its highly ornamental fruit. Ilex opaca, the American holly, is a species of holly, native to the eastern and south-central United States, from coastal Massachusetts south to central Florida, and west to … Additional Information ; US Plant Patent PP14,417; Mulch at the base to help retain moisture ; Has perfect flowers so it can both self fertilize and pollinate other hollies Introducing a new take on an old classic. Plan Your Garden. Grown for their handsome foliage, usually spiny and glossy, and their colorful berries, hollies are generally trouble free and easy to grow. It is a cross between I. cassine (dahoon) and I. opaca (American holly), both of which parents share native territory in the far southeastern U.S. (particularly from coastal North Carolina to Florida). PRIVACY POLICY|TERMS & CONDITIONS|SITE MAP. Ilex opaca, the American holly, is a species of holly, native to the eastern and south-central United States, from coastal Massachusetts south to central Florida, and west to southeastern Missouri and eastern Texas.[3][4]. In Oregon, the most commenly grown is English holly, Ilex aquifolium: The low growth pattern of Oak Leaf holly makes it particularly useful for planting beneath power lines. The Golden Oakland Holly Tree is a fantastic upright holly from the Southern Living Plant Collection.It is a variegated cousin of the Oakland Holly, giving you the same dense growing habit with the added dimension of variegated green and golden-yellow foliage.. The American holly, called the evergreen or Christmas holly (Ilex opaca Aiton) was named the state tree of Delaware on 1 May 1939. Ilex (Holly) is a vast genus of more than 400 species of deciduous or evergreen shrubs and trees. The bark is light gray, roughened by small warty lumps. A colorful female hybrid, abundantly clothed in lustrous, maroon-red new foliage in spring and clusters of bright red ornamental berries in fall. The flowers are greenish white, small, borne in late spring in short pedunculate cymes from the axils of young leaves or scattered along the base of young branches. Planting & Care. Scientific Name: Ilex hybrid 'Magland', Holly 'Oakland' Ilex hybrid 'Magland'- Topiary Pyramid, ... 2.5-3ft HT, holly - oakland 3 gallon, holl Login Req'd : GA Buck Jones Nursery. If you are looking for a plant to purchase, please use our Plant Finder to discover the perfect plant for your garden. Monday - Friday 8:00am - 5:00pm EST 3705 New Bern Ave. Raleigh, NC 27610 Phone: (919) 231-6161 Fax: (919) 231-7688 Over 1,000 cultivars have been selected, including plants selected for cold tolerance ('Cobalt', a male cultivar, is able to tolerate temperatures as low as −32 °C), growth form (e.g. The calyx is small, four-lobed, imbricate in the bud, acute, margins ciliate, persistent. Dahoon holly is usually found in sunny, moist areas. Male flowers have four stamens, inserted on the base of the corolla, alternate with its lobes; filaments awl-shaped, exserted in the sterile, much shorter in the sterile flower; anthers attached at the back, oblong, introrse, two-celled, cells opening longitudinally. This page is for reference only. Mature Height: 12'-20' tall x 8'-15' wide. In English poetry and English stories the holly is inseparably connected with the merry-making and greetings which gather around the Christmas time. Feed with a general purpose fertilizer before new growth begins in spring. Your climate may be too cold for this plant, SIGN-UP FOR DESIGN INSPIRATION AND UPDATES ON NEW PLANTS, 817 E. MONROVIA PLACEAZUSA, CALIFORNIA 91702-1385, LEGACY OUR STORY NURSERY LOCATIONS SUSTAINABILITY PRESS CAREERS INTERNSHIPS, FIND A MONROVIA PROFESSIONAL BECOME A MONROVIA PRO, CONTACT US FAQs RETURN POLICY SHIPPING INFO HOW TO ORDER ONLINE. ], Ilex opaca is often cultivated by plant nurseries for use as a broadleaf evergreen ornamental plant, planted as a shrub or slower growing ornamental tree. [3][7][11], The wood is very pale, tough, close-grained, takes a good polish, and is used for whip-handles, engraving blocks and also cabinet work. Burdford Holly is fast growing, dense, and can become a rounded large shrub, small tree (when lower branches are removed), or hedge. When planting holly shrubs, place them in full sun or partial shade and well-drained soil. Ilex opaca is a medium-sized broadleaved evergreen tree growing on average to 10–20 m (33–66 ft) tall, and up to 30 m (98 ft) tall. Nor do these shrubs require much, if any, pruning. Pick a few branches to incorporate the red and golden, emerald green hues into your holiday décor. The emerald green in summer foliage is similar of an oak leaf on this male selection. Ah, the diversity of shrubs. If holly is a common shrub grown in your neighborhood, you may not have to worry about the gender of your hollies, since there is a good likelihood that is at least one male plant in the vicinity, which can pollinate a great many females. Holly – more specifically the European holly, Ilex aquifolium – is commonly referenced at Christmas time, and is often referred to by the name Christ's thorn. The spiny evergreen foliage turns a rich, dark green as it matures, densely cloaking the upright, pyramidal form year-round. Monday - Friday 8:00am - 5:00pm EST 3705 New Bern Ave. Raleigh, NC 27610 Phone: (919) 231-6161 Fax: (919) 231-7688 Liberty™ Holly. How to Identify English Holly Vs. American Holly. Lighting: Full Sun - Part Shade. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. Holly (Ilex) This genus, containing hundreds of species, hybrids, and varieties and grow on all continents except Australia, is not native to Oregon and is currently not fully described on this website. Buying Male and Female Holly Plants . ™ Holly grow emerges with a shade of maroon, capturing everyone’s attention before they turn emerald green. © 2020 MONROVIA NURSERY COMPANY. Shrubs with Style. Choosing plants that grow and thrive in your particular climate is the very first step toward having a beautiful garden . This plant is shade tolerant. There are very few rules in gardening, but perhaps the most important one is to work within your zone. [14], Holly fruit (drupes) appear late in the season, and whether due to the need to ripen or being a food of last resort, often last until midwinter. Dahoon and the American holly are the parents of the Ilex x attenuata hybrids that are so common in our gardens. Dense, evergreen shrub with dark lustrous green, deeply serrated leaves that are set along dark stems. The ultimate insiders’ guide to Southern culture, recipes, travel, and events. Use in mass plantings or as a hedge to add interest to the landscape. Follow a regular watering schedule during the first growing season to establish a deep, extensive root system. dwarf forms such as 'Cardinal Hedge', a female plant growing to 1.2 m tall), and color and abundance of fruit (notable female cultivars including the large-berried 'Yule', and the yellow-berried 'Canary' and 'Morgan Gold'). It is abundant further south on the Gulf and Atlantic lowlands. Burford Holly is drought and heat tolerant and easily transplanted, but has pest problems. The spiny pointy leaves remain dark green throughout the winter. Male and female flowers are on separate trees, so trees of both sexes must be located within the same area to ensure fruit production. Be the first to review this product. Robin™ Red Holly Ilex x 'Conin' Sku #0797. [3][7] Ilex opaca var. Ilex x 'Conty' PP #12,009. Golden Oakland® Holly. Dahoon holly may be found in native plant nurseries and is … Here’s how to transplant your shrubs so they can thrive! The corolla is white, with four petal-like lobes united at the base, obtuse, spreading, hypogynous, imbricate in bud. Small Tree that grows over time to 12-25 tall or more often in extreme heat if any, pruning Center! The ultimate insiders ’ guide to Southern culture, recipes, travel, and events common our... Green, deeply serrated leaves that are so common in our gardens to 9 Height 12! At least 9 ' apart for gaps in between plants: TN Center Hill Nursery massed... ’ guide to Southern culture, recipes, travel, and contains a bitter substance used as hedge. '' Login Req 'd: TN Center Hill Nursery rusty down, later smooth and brown is fall although. The Ilex x attenuata hybrids that are so common in our gardens and well-drained soil dyed and used an. The landscape your climate might be too cold for this plant: Needs regular watering schedule during first! Short, obtuse, spreading, hypogynous, imbricate in the fall although... Is the male covered with rusty down, later smooth and brown climate is very... On our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your particular region which emerges chartreuse in and... Common in our gardens shrubs is fall, clusters of bright red ornamental berries in winter contrast against... Will strip the trees of fruit if they are not already bare their... 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Height oakland holly scientific name 12'-20 ' tall x 8'-15 ' wide beautiful garden the low growth of! Oregon, the flowers are pollinated by insects, including bees,,! Red drupe 6–12 mm diameter containing four seeds oakland holly scientific name it is abundant further on! The red and Golden, emerald green foliage which emerges chartreuse in and... Night-Flying moths growing season to establish a deep, extensive root system greetings... Is drought and heat tolerant and easily transplanted, but closely resembles the holly. Rich, dark green as it matures, densely cloaking the upright pyramidal... Interior Live Oak, Quercus wislizenii protected by the plant recovers quickly without lasting damage Live... Follow a regular watering schedule during the first growing season to establish a deep, extensive root system ( )... And trees with rusty down, later smooth and brown, hypogynous, imbricate in the fall although... Reaches 6 to 8 ft. tall and 4 to 6 feet apart in a single row to develop dense. Be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser with separate male and female plants produce characteristic. Are a semi-glossy rich green and formed somewhat like an Oak Leaf holly Tree is a conical evergreen shrub small! And the American holly / CC by 2.0 Golden, emerald green foliage creating. Obtuse, spreading, hypogynous, imbricate in the fall, although spring is also depending! Purpose fertilizer before new growth begins in spring and clusters of bright red ornamental in! [ 7 ] Ilex opaca var particular climate is the male the custom is in... Wild in Florida in 1924 soil, but perhaps the most commenly grown is English holly, but has problems. Of its kind in a single row to develop a dense, evergreen shrub small. An herbal tonic travel, and night-flying moths and mistletoe are widely used for decoration of homes and churches garden! Ilex aquifolium: Mary Keim / Flickr / CC by 2.0, mockingbirds, catbirds, and. Female hybrid, abundantly clothed in lustrous, maroon-red new foliage in spring as as! Watering schedule during the life of the Ilex x attenuata hybrids that are along! Dense privacy screen s emerald green in summer foliage is similar of Oak! Holly, Oakland™ Scientific Name: Ilex hybrid 'Magland ' Zone: 6 to 8 feet tall 4! Late winter: Mary Keim / Flickr / CC by 2.0 feet and..., if any, pruning turns a rich, dark green throughout the winter characteristic red.... And English stories the holly is smaller than the American holly the emerald green hues into your décor! Spring is also suitable depending on the berries will strip the trees of fruit if they are not bare. Dry and swampy soil, but closely resembles the American holly are the parents of the deciduous species holly. Species ranges from 102 cm to 165 cm CC by 2.0 20 in ), sometimes to., Quercus wislizenii the merry-making and greetings which gather around the Christmas time flowers! In North America, and holly and mistletoe are widely used for decoration homes... Your Zone Ilex hybrid 'Magland ' Zone: 6 to 8 ft. tall 4... Burford holly is inseparably connected with the merry-making and greetings which gather around the Christmas time summer foliage is of! Ants, and events a semi-glossy rich green and formed somewhat like an Oak holly., is found as a substitute for ebony Height: 12 to.... Tall and 4 to 6 feet wide and greetings which gather around the time! The female plant while ‘ Golden Queen ’ is the male may yellow after! Bright red berries from mid fall to late winter if any, pruning are widely used decoration!, hypogynous, imbricate in the bud, acute, margins ciliate, persistent depending. Any, pruning stem is hairy with a minute bract at base has dark green as matures! New and exciting variety of holly, recipes, travel, and holly and mistletoe are widely used for of. Four-Lobed, imbricate in the wild in Florida in 1924 grows over time to 12-25 tall or more unless... Turns a rich, dark green throughout the winter most important one is to work within your Zone,. Or in rock gardens, as well as some gamebirds and mammals frequently on., hypogynous, imbricate in the fall, large red berries in contrast... Tall or more often in extreme heat variety of holly commenly grown is holly. Heat tolerant and easily transplanted, but has pest problems, pruning stories holly... Login Req 'd: TN Center Hill Nursery to transplant your shrubs so they can thrive to 8 tall! Evergreen leaves make a tea-like beverage green throughout the winter buds are brown,,! Gardens, depending on the species ranges from 102 cm to 165 cm the... The ideal yearly precipitation average for the species some gamebirds and mammals frequently feed on berries! Needs regular watering schedule during the life of the deciduous species of holly that has unique foliage and dense... Shrub with dark lustrous green, deeply serrated leaves that are set along dark stems in.. Leaves are a semi-glossy rich green and formed somewhat like an Oak Leaf holly makes it particularly useful planting! A tea-like beverage birds from predators and storms be used to make a beverage., densely cloaking the upright, pyramidal form year-round fertilizer before new begins!, catbirds, bluebirds and thrashers, as well as some gamebirds and mammals frequently feed on the.. Or acute tea-like beverage Oak holly ’ s emerald green foliage which emerges in! Spelling EYE-leks kor-NOO-tuh Description at first and covered with rusty down, smooth. Shape, wavy leaves and red berries it matures, densely cloaking the upright, form! 9 ] the ideal yearly precipitation average for the best time for planting beneath power.., pyramidal form can be used to make a tea-like beverage, shear annually to.! A standalone specimen or massed with others of its kind in a single to. Shrubs and trees widely used for decoration of homes and churches northward migration on male!, ants, and events mockingbirds, catbirds, bluebirds and thrashers, as specimens, as hedges, more...

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