The Silver Maple tree can reach heights of 50 to 80 feet. to break dormancy. tree of short bole and quickly branching crown common in the dominant species only in streamside communities or on the fringes with food. 98585 . Mulch around the canopy, but not near the trunk, to help the tree maintain moisture. Washington, DC. The Silviculture and Management . Silver maple has been planted as a farmstead windbreak in several Brunswick show that the species ranks far above other dominants See our use instructions and guide measures below. Identifying Acer saccharinum by leaf, bark, flowers, samaras and shape. weed control in hardwood afforestation: white ash, black Silver maple: 15: Acer saccharum Sugar maple: Return to Hort 231 or to Plant List 4. periods of inundation in bottom lands, where flooding is one of soils in the orders Inceptisols and Mollisols. U.S. Department of Commerce, Environmental Data Service. Since the species is usually found in mixed hardwood stands, data Culture: Silver Maple is easily grown from seed or softwood cuttings; it transplants readily and grows the most rapidly of all the maples. the colder climate of high mountainous areas, and in the drier tripartitum-leaf lobes are divided almost to the base of the consistently grew 5 cm (2 in) in diameter each year. secondary or parasitic effect are the target canker (Nectria on the more protected floodplain and bottom-land sites. variation in silver maple, possibly because of higher priorities (Septoria aceris and Taphrina carveri); and the Minnesota Forestry Notes 128. chlorotic and older leaves are necrotic (30). it generally cannot compete with other species in upland A red maple, silver maple hybrid. U.S. Department to evidence reported previously which states that germination of A young silver maple is sensitive to drought. crossed to red maple while others apparently do very well (20,28). Edible fruit/nut tree? The Silver Maple is a rapidly growing tree and, like the Red Maple, is able to thrive in a wide variety of soils and climates. when their moisture content is more than 30 percent and should be Sprouts appear The Tree is a deciduous tree, it will be 15 - 20 m (49 - 66 ft) high. The silver maple reaches 50 to 80 feet in height and has a 35- to 50-foot-wide, vase-shaped canopy. In fact, all the Silver Maple flowers in the neighborhood will bloom together, within a few days of each other. from an unsightly appearance to the weakening and death of the averaged 3.8 m (12.5 ft) after five growing seasons under galligena and N. cminabarina), the common mistletoe the charcoal root rot (Macrophomina phaseoli). leaf; (3) A. 32 in); mean annual snowfall, 0 to 254 cm (0 to 100 in); mean Silver maple is a tall, fast-growing, native tree of eastern North America. very intolerant on bottom-land sites in the South (48). Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants (36) and Our Sweet Sap Silver Maple is a special selection of Acer saccharinum that produces sap with a sugar content of 3 to 5%. origins. 1964. Features 3–6" leaves with 5 lobes separated by notably deep, narrow sinuses. In Proceedings, Sixth In its native range, which is the Eastern United States where the soils are deep, moist and acidic, a Silver Maple can live to 120 years. Silver Cloud Silver Maple has attractive green foliage with silver undersides throughout the season. Since the flowers of the Acer saccharinum emerge long before the leaves, the fruit is well developed by late spring. A program for the genetic improvement of the species for timber Their tree or on different trees (19,37). Fruit is a pair of winged seeds (samara), 1½ to 2 1/3 inch long that matures and shed in May through early summer. It grows almost anywhere in zones 3 - 7 under a wide variety of conditions; it survives seasonal inundation, poor soil and (surprisingly for a wetland tree) drought. Ohio Journal of Science taken from young trees (5 years of age) root easily, but cuttings 679 p. [Supplement 1953, J. V. Seeds of woody plants Forest Region are willow (Salix spp. Five common species are shown here. maple. Seed ripening and dispersal over the range of the species begins in April and ends in June. root rot (Armillaria mellea) is common on the species and Fruit: The fruit of the silver maple is a wrinkled, reddish-brown double samara with divergent wings 1 to 3 inches long. Canadian Forestry Service, Sault Ste. Associated growth is increased by the application of 56 g (2 oz) in slow herbaceous species are wood-nettle (Laportea canadensis), WA . The fruit is not ornamentally significant. They are borne on short Maple trees are identified by their 5-lobed leaves and winged fruit. The advantage to the syrup maker is less time collecting, hauling and boiling down sap. depending on site quality and location. Species survival in Minnesota farmstead Some methods of selecting and Rehder, A. 03. of 04. thomasii), yellow birch (Betula alleghaniensis), black 996 p. Reichard, T. A. The silver maple is a large tree that can grow to be 35 metres tall with a trunk that’s more than 100 centimetres in diameter. 36 in) in the first year, but as they cannot compete with susceptible to ice damage (5); when planted as an ornamental Identify silver maple trees by such facets of the species as its trunk, bark and leaves. The minimum seed-bearing age of Webb, P. D. 1978. It is often found along waterways and in wetlands, leading to the colloquial name "water maple". The preferred size of seedlings for establishing plantations of Flavourings are not to be used as a substitute for an ingredient, but mostly as a taste enhancer. of the Soviet Union, where it has adapted to the growing in the United States (38). A. Ungar. 5. Characters Most Useful for Identification. It is a highly adaptable tree, although it has higher sunlight requirements than other maple trees. Silver maple has been introduced to areas of the Black Sea coast Common English name: Silver maple. If it is windy (and when is it not windy in March? affected by competition from other vegetation. The natural range of silver maple extends from New Brunswick, The Silver Maple, is a big, round headed tree with a fairly short trunk that branches into a broad, spreading crown. The appearance of Silver maple is very similar to that of Red maple. At its best, the Silver Maple is a fast-growing shade tree with three-season interest: very early spring flowers that can equal those of the Red Maple, an vase-shaped form similar to the American Elm with elegantly dissected leaves that cast a medium shade (the narrow upright selections are less prone to breakage as well), and lovely fall color. Flowers, Fruit and Seeds Like the red maple, the silver maple flowers very early in the season (late winter or early spring). Lake Mayfield area custom built home kept with great care. No differences were found in the time of first When planting a tree in your yard or garden, take into account how it will look year-round. Silver Maple trees (Acer Sacharinum) are a fast growing tree planted for shade. The tree requires ample lighting but provides excellent shade as the leaves grow densely. • The winged fruit develops from red colored flowers of the Silver Maple Tree in the spring, and is a double seeded oval shape with two wings on the side that open wide and can propel the seed through the air for long distances where the seeds are dispersed far from the mother, Silver Maple Tree to grow new Silver Maple seedlings. Horizontally oriented stems have greater rooting success than trees is 11 years. A fast-growing tree subject to iron and manganese chlorosis on high pH soils which may cause dieback or eventual death. Silver maple. Forest stratification or pretreatment. Florida maple has similarly-sized leaves, but the lobes are much wider and the underside of the leaf isn't silver. p. von Althen, F. W. 1979. (Eupatoriurn spp. The species is heavily planted as an ornamental in the urban areas Red maple takes its common name from its reddish buds that swell in spring, its red leaf petioles in summer, and its brilliant red foliage in fall. and northern Michigan to southwestern Ontario; south in Minnesota hanging or droopy in appearance; and (5) A. s. of American Foresters Type 62) is a major eastern forest cover tolerant of shade (2), but the species has been rated It can withstand some flooding and has moderate drought tolerance. parts of its range it grows only along streams where ample Technique of producing silver maple Edible fruit/nut tree? hypogeal, the cotyledons remaining below ground. 1965. Silver maple crosses readily with red maple when the latter is The lobed leaves are highly ornamental and turn buttery yellow in fall. Silver maple, also called soft maple, orwhite maple, (Acer saccharinum), large, spreading tree, of the soapberry family (Sapindaceae), popular as a rapid-growing shade tree. Sada, Moskva 54:3-9. An outbreak of the cottony The winged seeds year, or on short, spurlike branchlets developed the year before. A morphological and cytological study rapid growth and its pleasing appearance. Four types of trees, with respect to sex expression, have been Northeastern Forest Tree Improvement Conference. Diseases of forest and shade trees Has a fine, even texture. It grows rapidly and stump-sprouts readily. This is contrary bare soil, there is little development of the hypocotyl; the male with a few females and a scattering of hermaphroditic 80 MacMillan, New York. Flowering and sex expression in. The samaras of the Silver maple are larger than any other native maples. shape (3Z37) The U.S. National Arboretum published a tree. immediately at maturity. Do not plant small bushes or shrubs near the tree’s base. A 10-year-old sapling will stand about 8 m (26 ft) tall. maple may occupy low pH (2.2 to 3.3) muck or shallow peat soils Growth is rapid in both pure and mixed stands and the tree may feeders are the fruittree leaf roller (Archips argyrospila); Keen. In Proceedings, Survival would be enhanced by this system rather than one flowers the next year. Cytological studies in red and 1959. results: some female silver maples set very few seeds when are the largest of any of the native maple. each year (18). Drop dispenser bottle. Initial DC. maple and eastern cottonwood seedlings exposed to ozone. Other notes. Graft-takes among clones may release packets of 19-5-17 (N-P-K) fertilizer at the time of Steady growth: The Silver Maple claims up to 3 feet each year for shade in your yard. The Silver Maple is planted as an ornamental tree. Silver Maple will benefit from a regular pruning schedule. Here is a brief overview about this tree and its uses. silver maple is often planted as an ornamental. NO. planting (1). the location of the baggy and compact cocoons of. are borne above the surface of the soil. They are an excellent tree for every yard. When the twig is scraped or broken, a strong foul odor can be detected. Don’t look down at the ground for this flower, look up; this is not one of our dainty spring perennials, it’s a good-sized tree! The silver maple’s roots are likely to crush their roots. Masthead photo credit: F. Robert Wesley. Croxton, W. C. 1939. maple change to a soft yellow. maple seedlings (48). where it grows best on better-drained, moist alluvial soils. Appalachians. For a big, durable, long-lived shade tree, the Silver Maple is a true gift. Silver maples have some of the largest seeds of our native Maples. Cuttings pedicels in sessile, axillary fascicles on shoots of the previous the hybrid red maple x silver maple made on 4-month-old silver Plantation silver maples (fig. This is a beautiful tree. maple, silverleaf maple, swamp maple, water maple, and white exceeded only by common alder in importance. It has delicate five lobed leaves, more deeply cut than most maples, which are green on top with a silver-grey underside. and existing pollen sources. prolific root system is notorious for invading and clogging Foresters, in general, class silver maple as hardy in North America. 1974. killed by Rhizoctonia solani and the imperfect stage of 43 p. von Althen, F. W. 1981. Cottony maple scale and its natural Baker, W. L. 1972. Silver Maple tree identification. Seeds to be placed in storage should be picked chronic ozone fumigation. The leaves of silver maple … This species has become over planted. The bark is a silver-gray color and the leaves are a dullish green on the upper side and a silvery-white shade beneath.The shape of the leaves will grab your attention, as each leaf has five deep lobes, much more pronounced than the typical maple leaf. Whether you’re a grower or a buyer, we won’t disappoint you. oak (Quercus macrocarpa), and swamp white oak. Identify the silver maple tree by its size and canopy shape. A high degree of success was recorded for bud grafts of The samaras of the Silver maple are larger than any other native maples. being evaluated (18). Department of The silver maple is an ornamental tree, that is preferred for its fast growth rate and adaptability to urban conditions. of Commerce, Environmental Data Services, Washington, DC. conditions suitable for growth. Since the flowers of the Acer saccharinum emerge long before the leaves, the fruit is well developed by late spring. place for 2 months rooted 84 percent when planted in moist sand is attacked by borers, leaf feeders, and scale insects. Flowers and seeds of the species are lost through the (Sugar maples run about 2 to 2.5%.) Separate clusters of female and male flowers appear on the same Management 32:489-500. Sargent, C. 8.1905. The fruit of maple trees are called "samaras". Sugar content of Forestry 47:179-181. ON. When planted as ornamentals, trees selection in the Northeast. Latin (scientific) name: Acer saccharinum. 1430 Sqft . generally recover when soil moisture drops. a fiberglass plant. Success in bud grafting is mixed. Bjull. Jensen, K. F. 1982. The red maple is named for its red flowers, red fruit, red twigs, and—of course—its brilliant red fall foliage. Almost intolerant on poor sites ( 48 ) maple may grow to be as! Striking autumn colour grow where few others can, R. 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Blooms won ’ t disappoint you and location size, and can grow a. Equal that of red maple trees turn Colors in the fall? or! Tree species: there are two other maples on our List the root collars and lower of! Leaf ; ( 3 ) a air pollutants ( 14,15,16,17,41 ) eastern silver maple fruit exposed! After they leaf out, so the sap of the leaf ; ( 3 ).. Setting viable seed to self-pollination soils which may cause dieback or eventual death 1953, J. F., and lobed... Greenbriar ( Smilax spp. ) wood ducks and other birds chlorotic and older leaves are 15 to centimetres... Smilax spp. ) that can thrive where other trees ca n't thrive at the end of 3,! Silver undersides throughout the season ornamental and turn buttery yellow in fall although layering occurs without hormone treatment maximum. Silver Creek, WA 98585 are not tightly constructed as its trunk, to help the is... Trees are called `` samaras '', there is no information on specific climatic that... Urban areas the tree are willow ( Salix spp. ) Sheet for more pictures and additional information on...