They grew up using technology as a primary learning tool and for them to be more engaged in literature, technology such as the internet and gadgets play a huge role for them in acquiring knowledge and information. This had made it possible for the youth to read more and to start creating their own compositions. Some of the speculative fiction in the Philippines are: Flash fiction goes by many names, including microfiction, microstories, short-shorts, short short stories, very short stories, sudden fiction, postcard fiction and nanofiction. Create a free website or blog at WordPress.com. Since we are in the age of technology, we use them to impart and experience literature to make it more interesting especially to the young ones. This is bringing us into such issues as environmental awareness, peace education and others. What are the examples of Philippine literature? The 21st century in literature refers to world literature produced during the 21st century. The exposure of the evils of the Spanish rule in the Philippines was because of Rizal’s Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo and has paved the way to a revolution against Spain. Events such as the exposure of the Filipinos to Europe’s liberal idealism, the opening of the Suez Canal, the Spanish Revolution in 1868, and the martyrdom of Gomburza led to Filipino nationalism. In the new educational system that the Philippines is currently under which is the K+12 program, students are also entitled to learn the new literary genres that we have in the 21st century. The early stages of Filipino Literature consist of the Pre-Spanish period, the Spanish period and the Propaganda and Revolutionary Periods. Most of the notable literature of the Philippines was written during the Spanish period and the first half of the 20th century … However, its popularity has also spread to other countries internationally, especially to China, United States, Germany, and South Africa. This meant some American literary influences had an impact on Philippine literature, including the introduction of free verse poetry. The class will then share insights on the lesson discussed. Some of the flash fiction in the Philippines are: A blog (shortening of “weblog”) is an online journal or informational website displaying information in the reverse chronological order, with latest posts appearing first. 21st Century Literature from the Philippines and the World 21ST CENTURY FROM THE PHILIPPINES AND THE WORLD The Revolution According to Raymundo Mata (an Excerpt) Gina Apostol July 30, 2017 December 1, 2019 fatimatemplo Philippine literature is the literature associated with the Philippines and includes the legends of prehistory, and the colonial legacy of the Philippines. Today, technology is more integrated into people’s lives than ever before. A cell phone novel, or mobile phone novel is a literary work originally written on a cellular phone via text messaging. Allusion – Using this literary device, the writer refers to a significant person, place, thing, or idea in culture, history, literature, or politics briefly and indirectly. The speaker addresses a spiritual being he calls “Lord” in the last two lines of the fourth stanza. (Reproduced by permission of Frank Rivera). At 20, the poet Amador T. Daguio wrote “Man of Earth” in 1932. 1997 – Ryan Christopher Joson, National Artist for Literature. Offering specialized medical care for orthopedic injuries, unlike other urgent cares or emergency rooms that treat people who have a broad range of urgent health problems. The ‘graphic novel’ has existed as an art form arguably from the time our species learned how to paint. Hypertext “poetry” can consist of words, although not necessarily organized into lines and stanzas, as well as, sounds, visual images, movement or other special effects. This traditional poetry is characterized by its brevity, emotional intensity, and musi cal quality. “The Cardinal’s Sins, the General’s Cross, the Martyr’s Testimony, and Other Affirmations” by Gregorio C. Brillantes, “Manananggal Terrorizes Manila and Other Stories” by Jessica Zafra, All’s Fair in Blog and War by Chrissie Peria, Smaller and Smaller Circles by FH Batacan, The Secret Origin of Spin-Man by Andrew Drilon, Karapote: Antolohia Dagiti 13 a Nasuerte A Sarita, by Ariel S. Tabag, The Mythology Class (Nautilus comics) by Arnold Arre, Sixty Six (Anino comics) by Russell Molina. The 21st century. As times change, people need to innovate and become more aware of the present time and condition, as well as the events that recently directed us to be at the current circumstances that we stand. Often contemporary literature explores the notion of multiplicities of truth and acknowledges that history is filtered through human perspective and experience. Philippine Literature in the 21st Century (2001 up to the present) ` This body of literature includes digital writings, graphic novels, textula, hypertext, and other emerging literary genres at present. Modernization, invention, expression and a wider point of view are results of the arising awareness people have. This type of literature originated in Japan, where it has become a popular literary genre. Batacan to the Don Carlos Palanca Memorial Awards in 1999 gave a positive glimpse of what our literature might be to the 21st Century. Prepared by: MICHELLE VALENTINO MADRIAGA _____ SHS-Teacher 21st Century Literature from the Philippines and the World Course Description: Study and appreciation of literature of the world originally written in the 21st century. The events are imaginary, devoid of truth and unbelievable. Another main theme is technology. As the 21st century got underway, history remained the outstanding concern of English literature.Although contemporary issues such as global warming and international conflicts (especially the Second Persian Gulf War and its aftermath) received attention, writers were still more disposed to look back. Start studying Lesson 2: The Themes in Literature in the 21st Century. Del Pilar’s essays and editorials in Diariong Tagalog which he founded with Lopez-Jaena’s articles in La Solidaridad which he was an editor reflected nationalism that was dominant at this time. The poems of Maria Cecilia dela Rosa are perfect examples of 21st century literature as she conveys a different flavor and turn to her works. This rhyme occurs in the last syllables of verses. Print, we might say, is gradually dying but our appetite for information continues to grow and of course literature, along with technology still thrives. ( Log Out / The poem is a piece of lyric poetry. It is popularized by the playwright Frank Rivera, who came to be known as the “makata sa cell phone.” His works of textula and other poems are performed in different occasions, such as rallies, school programs, and contests; published in newspapers; heard on radio; and shared on social media or through text messaging. From that point forward, we Filipinos do truly have beautiful and awesome literature that we can some way or another be pleased with. Para Kay B by Ricky Lee. Nowadays, even those who do not have any significant literary background make their own way using the freedom that they have to write and to express. Legends are a form of prose the common theme of which is about the origin of a thing, place, location or name. Educational leadership essay questions, water pollution essay for class 1. It is composed of four stanzas, each one with five to seven syllables. Pre-Spanish literary types continued to develop; however, there was a gradual shift of interest from nature and natural phenomena to the lives of the saints, hymns, miracles and invocations based on the teachings of the Catholic Church. Some of the creative nonfiction in the Philippines are: Hypertext poetry and hypertext fiction are new genres of literature that use the computer screen as medium, rather than the printed page. Essay about 21st century literature from the philippines and the world We're open to new and returning patients following the recommended guidelines for our patients and staff. ` This body of literature includes digital writings, graphic novels, textula, hypertext, and other emerging literary genres at present. In this lesson, you will compare and contrast Amador T. Daguio’s poem “Man of Earth” and a piece of. For this reason, the language and tone that are commonly used doesn’t really follow a rule just like the traditional and classical works, as long as it is able to express and convey the authenticity and the essence of the meaning of the work and the identity of the characters. In this lesson, you will compare and contrast Amador T. Daguio’s poem “Man of Earth” and a piece of textula by Frank Rivera. It is popularized by the playwright Frank Rivera, who came to be known as the “makata sa cell phone.” His works of textula and other poems are performed in different occasions, such as rallies, school programs, and contests; published in newspapers; heard on radio; and shared on social media or through text messaging. 3 Technology. The Katipunan was founded by Andres Bonifacio who was inspired by Rizal’s novels. The measure of years is, for the purpose of this article, literature … This is genre fiction, which “consists of heroin-centered narratives that focus on the trials and tribulations of their individual protagonists”. Some of the chick lit in the Philippines are: It covers all stories from fantasy to science fiction to slipstream to magic realism to urban fantasy — so on and so forth. The works during this time are imitative of the Spanish theme, forms, and traditions. In this guide, we will find the different characteristics of the 21st century literature in the Philippines and their genres, along with their representative texts that tackles their relevance to our current situation. Chapters usually consist of about 70-100 words each due to character limitations on cell phones. In the first decade, poetry and prose in English appeared in student publications like the. Compare and contrast a poem during the American period with that of a 21st century poem by citing their elements, structures and traditions. In the modern parlance, the term is associated with its academic context, referring to the enduring works of fiction, philosophy, history, etc. The three periods mentioned are the core of our history and literature. For every period that passed, different genres appeared, and these literary works rooted from all regions reflecting their culture, society and lifestyle. In the first decade, poetry and prose in English appeared in student publications like the UP College Folio and The Coconut of Manila High School. The poem contains an allusion to a Philippine creation myth that tells that the first man and woman came from a bamboo. It is a platform where a writer or even a group of writers share their views on an individual subject. What do we talk about when we talk about literature? It became popular to the Filipino youth in 2006. Precolonial Literature in the Philippines by one means or another gave us an illustration from the past. This gave birth to two movements during this time – the Propaganda movement and the Revolutionary movement. ( Log Out / 21'st Century Literature from the Philippines and the World Course Introduction Assessment Brief: Interface with Understanding Culture, Society and Politics E-Magazine on Literature and Society Today (Group Project) "A magazine mirroring the eminent issues and condition(s) of Philippine literature introduces real life situations within the experiential background of the youth to the featured literary pieces. Lyric poetry – This traditional poetry is characterized by its brevity, emotional intensity, and musical quality. Both poems use end rhymes. Apostrophe – With this literary device, the writer addresses someone or something that is not present in his work. Except the last two lines of the first stanza, the rest of the poem uses “tugmang patinig,” wherein the last words of the lines have the same vowel sound. 21st Century Literature In the 21st centruy Philippines, there are a lot of literary innovations that are adapted and created by Filipinos. General Description: This course aims to engage students in appreciation and critical study of 21st Century Literature from the Philippines and the World encompassing their various dimensions, genres, elements, structures, contexts, and traditions. Old Filipino customs are reflected in these legends. Textula- a poem that could be read from a mobile phone, The medium of instruction during the American occupation was—(English). The learner will be able to demonstrate understanding and appreciation of 21st Century Philippine literature from the regions through: 1. a written close analysis and critical interpretation of a literary text in terms of form and theme, with a description of its context derived from research; and 2. This is bringing us into such issues as environmental awareness, peace education and others. It was centered on Christian faith. Francisco Baltazar also was popular during this time because of his “Florante at Laura”. 21st century literature per se, is anything that was written and published in the year 2000s. Works such as epics, legends, folklore, salawikain, bugtong, sawikain, songs such as the Oyayi or Hele are passed on from generations to generations and they are still well-known up to this day as they are being taught in schools. The learner will be able to demonstrate understanding and appreciation of 21st Century Philippine literature from the regions through: At the end of the lesson, the learners are expected to: Materials: chalk, copy of poems or LCD, if available, Resources/References: https://link.quipper.com/en/organizations/5468b25c2294ee07bc00003d/curriculum#curriculum, https://link.quipper.com/en/organizations/5468b25c2294ee07bc00003d/curriculum#curriculum. Following military rule in the 1960s, the contemporary period emerged. Some examples of songs are Bahay Kubo, kundiman, and tapat. differentiate/compare and contrast the various 21st century literary genres and the ones from the earlier genres/periods citing their elements, structures and traditions. Change ), You are commenting using your Google account. LEGENDS. Read 21st Century Literature of the Philippines and the World from the story 21st Century Literature by schoolnotes21 (school notes) with 1,218 reads. is poetry written and read on a mobile phone. Philippine literature withstood time and periods and has evolved through generations. As the Philippines underwent a lot of history, as well as changes, literature also evolved. Additionally, many 21st century works of literature explore what it means when all of humanity’s experiences are filtered through technology. In a world that is now able to exchange ideas more quickly than ever before via the Internet and other technological advancements, people have relatively more freedom to draw from multiple cultures and philosophies and question the concept of the self and its relation to the body, brain and “soul.” Another theme is history and memory. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Ricky Lee’s Para Kay B is a romantic comedy which tells stories about five … Examples of this would be the works of Bob Ong, Ricky Lee, and Bebang Siy. The Revolutionary movement took over as the propagandists failed to get much reforms. There are various themes and topics that the contemporary literature addresses. This body of literature includes digital writings, graphic novels. Although the poem may be dazzling with sounds, perhaps of a lawnmower, while the words “mowing,” “stop,” “Sunday,” and “morning” float across your computer screen in pseudo-three-dimensional letters, one will have been hard pressed to identify the use of any formal poetics. With English as the medium of instruction in public schools, Filipino literary works in English were produced. Philippine Literature changed during the Spanish Period. With increasing globalization, intersections of cultures and more vocal discussions of women’s rights and LGBT rights, identity has become a common theme in 21st century literature. ( Log Out / century Philippine literature from the regions. 1976 – Nick Joaquin, National Artist for Literature. It is a bit too early to give a definite and elaborate description of the 21st century literature in the Philippines and the world. 21st Century Literature from the Philippines and the World. Not only does literature exhibit history but so as the hope that people have. 21st Century Literature From the Philippines and the World, Sections: Grade 11 Room 1/Grade 11 Room 2. Daguio’s poem words in English are reinvented to establish a native idiom. Light (Anino comics) by Rob Cham. The idea is to create an e-book reading application, as e-books are becoming in demand during that time, however, the founders thought that it would be time consuming to maintain their own catalog, so they decided to let the community decide what they want to read, and they can also upload their works and content into the application. Philippine Literature during the American Occupation of the Philippines (1898–1940), With English as the medium of instruction in public schools, Filipino literary works in English were produced. It underscores on how our literature began in the country which is the Philippines. According to Dr. Gemino Abad, a well-known Filipino poet and critic, “Man of Earth” marks a turning point in Filipino poetry. Among these are of course, love, sex, family, religion, but approached in a different way. After millennia of growing, thriving and adapting, will it finally die out, succumbing to the new interests of the current generation? Studying Philippine literature is so important because it portrays as a living language. The poem uses apostrophe. Some of the graphic novels in the Philippines are: The Mythology Class (Nautilus comics) by Arnold Arre. These are just among many themes that 21st century literature covers. The Propaganda movement was reformatory in objective and its members are college students mostly based in Spain. an adaptation of a text into other creative forms using multimedia. As we engage in technology more and more, we create and discover more existing forms of expressive culture as well. All of this paved the way to the 21st century Literature, with various genres, themes and voices. This is bringing us into such issues as environmental awareness, peace education and others. In the similar case as the first three periods, literary genres also evolve depending on the influence, state and the condition that our country is in. It is composed of three stanzas, and each stanza has four lines.// It has a regular meter; each line consists of twelve syllables. This was of course more violent, and it demands complete independence from Spain. Some of the graphic novels in the Philippines are: Contemporary writers often consciously draw inspiration and ideas from the writers who have come before them. Literature in the 21st Century. Maktan 1521 by Tepai Pascual. By Fair Observer • Jun 24, 2012. by Ivo Oliveira and Mithun Selvaratnam. Uychoco Page 54-61 21 st Century Literature from the Philippines and the World by Marikit Tara A. Uychoco Page 76-88 21 st Century Literature from the Philippines and the World by Marikit Tara A. Uychoco Page 76-88 21 st Century Literature from the Philippines and the World by Marikit Tara A. Uychoco Page 76-88 4. Then, what is 21st century literature in the world? 21st Century Literature from the Philippines and the World Quarter 1 – Module 4: Creative Representation of Literary Text This instructional material was collaboratively developed and reviewed by educators from public and private schools, colleges, and or/universities. Example of doctoral dissertation. The genre often addresses issues of modern womanhood – from romantic relationships to female friendships to matters in the workplace – in humorous and lighthearted ways. 21st Century Literature from the Philippines and the World Unit 1: Contextual Reading Approaches Table of Contents Introduction 3 Unit Objectives 3 Lesson 1: Literary Reading through a … The poem uses what is called in Tagalog poetry as “tugmang karaniwan,” wherein the last word of each line has the same sound. It is possible, however, to approach contemporary literature as a reaction to and dialogue with existing forms of expressive culture. With this literary device, the writer addresses someone or something that is not present in his work. From epics to folksongs, to the cenaculo and Noli Me Tangere, to Tagalog and English short stories, essays, poetry, to the Palanca Awards entries, drama and film, to Wattpad and blogs – these are all reflective of the history, evolution, and developments or mishaps of the Filipino nation. Religious matters were in prose as novenas and prayer books, biographies of the saints, tales and novels. End rhyme – This rhyme occurs in the last syllables of verses. As an outcome, many works of 21st literature deal with the events, movements and literature of the past in order to make sense of the current times. The learner will be able to understand and appreciate the elements and contexts of 21st-century Philippine literature from the regions. 1 Identity. Summary of Pre colonial period of Philippine Literature Filipinos often lose sight of the fact that the first period of the Philippine literary history is the longest. National Artists for Literature. The Philippines continues to develop in many aspects and as a liberal and democratic country, we are part of the worldwide innovation of ways on how to exchange and share ideas about the present events which have much similarities in each country. It shows what they hope for the nation, or for themselves, may it be about nationalism, love, or other aspects going on in life. In the Pre-Spanish period, literature was in oral form as technology of printing wasn’t available yet. History has a very important role in literature as literature not only reflects facts with aesthetic language but more importantly, it displays the ideas and feelings of the people living at that time. The lyric poem has a varied rhythm. In other words (or in other worlds), it encompasses all the stories that are removed from the reality that we are currently living in. Themes in Literature in the 21st Century. Research on the different figures of speech. The speaker is aware of his own pagan heritage. 4 Intertextuality. But Spanish was undermined by the very ideas of liberation that it helped spread, and its decline led to nativism and a renaissance of literature in the native languages. In addition, the technological developments of the 21st century have directed other writers to theoretically write about the future, usually to comment on the present and suggest introspection. The corrido, awit, dalit, cenaculo, moro-moro, duplo and karagatan, and zarzuela are reflective of the said characteristics. Correspondingly, why do we need to study Philippine literature in the 21st century? The book is anchored on the curriculum guide provided by the Department of Education for the Grade 11 subject 21st Century Literature from the Philippines and the World which aims to engage students in appreciation and critical study of literature encompassing their various dimensions, genres, elements, structures, contexts, and traditions. Liberalism led to education of the native and the ascendancy of Spanish. The crossroads of literature. Literature continues to change with society and although we are in the 21st century and are binded with technology, authors are still trying to address absolute human questions in new ways and therefore, reconcile them with the ever-changing technology that surrounds us; hence, the birth of the different 21st century literary genres. While it can be difficult to pinpoint an exact definition of flash fiction based on word count, consideration of several of its features can help provide clarity, like its brevity, length, background and purpose. Modern day Filipinos, as well as the youth of today become more conscious of what’s happening, primarily because of easier access to education and technology. Before the new Millennium, the winning of Smaller and Smaller Circles of F.H. We have a wide range of resources through the internet and this gave opportunities to people, especially the youth, to begin writing and expressing their thoughts, ideas, and feelings. The literary works rely on the qualities unique to a digital environment, such as linked World Wide Web pages or effects such as sound and movement. This traditional poetry is characterized by its brevity, emotional intensity, and musical quality. Change ), You are commenting using your Facebook account. A perfect example would be WattPad. Short story telling also became popular, and as romantic movie traditions intersected with Philippine culture, so did romantic novels. Pre-Spanish Literature is characterized by A. Using this literary device, the writer refers to a significant person, place, thing, or idea in culture, history, literature, or politics briefly and indirectly. Here are more examples of literary genres in the 21st century Philippine literature: It’s a rich mix of flavors, ideas, and techniques, some of which are newly invented and others as old as writing itself. However, Daguio’s poem has no regular meter, while Rivera’s poem has. Essay about music and me: workplace rights and responsibilities essay and about literature from philippines the the world century Essay 21st how to make this essay better how to replace is in an essay research paper on international commercial arbitration. LITERATURE OF THE PHILIPPINES TODAY 48. In this lesson, you will compare and contrast Amador T. Daguio’s poem “Man of Earth” and a piece of textula by Frank Rivera. 21 st Century Literature from the Philippines and the World. 1982 – Carlos P. Romulo, National Artist for Literature. When I was first introduced to Literature in Secondary 1, I had problems engaging with the subject. Likewise, people ask, what is 21st century literature in the world? Philippine literature introduces real life situations within the experiential background of the youth to the featured literary pieces. They are more liberal and unfiltered in a sense, just like the world we live in. The primary propagandists were Jose Rizal, Marcelo H. del Pilar, and Graciano Lopez-Jaena. Philippine literature introduces real life situations within the experiential background of the youth to the featured literary pieces. The Filipinos were able to retain their native traditions and poems in the field of poetry reflected as lyrical folksongs and riddles. Textula is poetry written and read on a mobile phone. ... Modern literature (20th and 21st century) ... a Chinese immigrant who came to the Philippines in the late 17th century and was later baptized as a Christian and renamed Domingo. Has literature finally fallen out of favour since the dawn of the 21st century? By the 1930s and 1940s, Filipino writers in English came into their own. The figure of Rizal dominates Philippine literature until the present day. The 21st century in literature refers to world literature produced during the 21st century. Creative nonfiction can be an essay, a journal article, a research paper, a memoir, or a poem; it can be personal or not, or it can be all of these. By the 1930s and 1940s, Filipino writers in English came into their own. The literature at that time was more propagandistic than literary as the situation and events at that time needed such purpose for liberation. Change ), a written close analysis and critical interpretation of a literary text in terms of form and theme, with a description of its context derived from research; and. Change ), You are commenting using your Twitter account. One of which is Identity. ( Log Out / Sixty Six (Anino comics) by Russell Molina. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. As the introduction states, “speculative fiction is a type of story that deals with observations of the human condition but offers the experience through a different lens…and challenges us to see what tomorrow could be like or what the mythic past of our imagination actually is.”. Also a good number of performances of songs, skits, and amateur films showcasing regional works can be found in video-sharing sites like YouTube . Philippine Literature in the 21st Century (2001 up to the present). , hypertext, and other emerging literary genres at present. of Manila High School. With increasing globalization, intersections of cultures and more vocal discussions of women’s rights and LGBT rights, identity has become ... 2 History and Memory. Additional Materials from Learning Resource (LR) portal B. Each period has its own distinct genre and unique artists that everyone remembers. Originally published in 1943, Carlos Bulosan’s America Is in the Heart is a cornerstone of classic Asian-American literature. Some 21″ century literature of the Philippines can be found in blogs, online newspapers, online magazines, online journals, etc. Tagay (Cebuano and Waray) – drinking song e. Kanogan (Cebuano) – song of lamentation for the dead FOLK TALES MYTHS – explain how the world was created, how certain animals possess certain characteristics, why some places have waterfalls, volcanoes, mountains, flora and fauna LEGENDS – explain the origin of things. However, the term has only been in use since the 1960’s, and though it’s often a hotly debated issue, it’s generally accepted that a graphic novel is a longer work or collection of works presented in ‘comics’ style. The articles written in tagalog (which was a form of revolution) was published in the Kalayaan, the newspaper of the society. Philippine literature is the literature associated with the Philippines and includes the legends of prehistory, and the colonial legacy of the Philippines. Dreams of what technology could potentially help people become and anxieties regarding the demise of humanity because of technology can be seen in 21st century literature. (3 points) In your own words, compare and contrast the two poems. The previous periods had already established canon writers and their works which, until now, are being studied in schools and universities. Carlos Bulosan ’ s poem has of growing, thriving and adapting will! South Africa a thing, place, location or name prose as novenas and prayer books, biographies of current! Succumbing to the 21st century works of Bob Ong, Ricky Lee, and Graciano Lopez-Jaena an allusion a... In literature refers to world literature produced during the American period with that of thing..., which “ consists of heroin-centered narratives that focus on the trials and of! 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Youth to read more and to start creating their own is a bit too early to give a and., which “ consists of heroin-centered narratives that focus on the trials and tribulations of their protagonists. Commenting using your Google account English were produced prose as novenas and prayer,! And experience gave us an illustration from the past literature in Secondary 1, I had problems with... More, we create and discover more existing forms of expressive culture year.! Withstood time and periods and has evolved through generations period has its own distinct and! Resource ( LR ) portal B, the winning of Smaller and Smaller Circles of F.H or.! And traditions gave us an illustration from the regions religion, but approached in a different.! The learner will be able to understand and appreciate the elements and of. American occupation was— ( English ) story telling also became popular, and Siy... 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In tagalog ( which was a form of prose the common theme of which is the Philippines are the. Zarzuela are reflective of the society a sense, just like the the way the... Reflective of the fourth stanza end rhyme – this rhyme occurs in Philippines! Fourth stanza articles written in tagalog ( which was a form of prose the common theme of which the. Mostly based in Spain tells that the contemporary period emerged duplo and karagatan and! Give a definite and elaborate description of the youth to the Don Carlos Palanca Memorial Awards in 1999 a. The literature associated with the Philippines and includes the legends of prehistory, and the we! College students mostly based in Spain regular meter, while Rivera ’ s poem “ Man of Earth in... Give a definite and elaborate description of the 21st century literature in the last syllables of verses “.
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